The statue of Armenian oil magnate Calouste Gulbenkian stands in front of the esteemed Calouste Gulbenkian Museum for Art in Lisbon, Portugal, embodying the remarkable legacy of a man often referred to as “Mr. Five Percent.” Gulbenkian, one of the wealthiest and most influential figures of the early 20th century, played a pivotal role in the global oil industry while dedicating much of his life and fortune to the promotion of arts, culture, and education. The statue, crafted in bronze, portrays Gulbenkian in a reflective and dignified pose, emphasizing his intellectual depth and his enduring passion for preserving and sharing the world’s artistic heritage.
The sculptor has carefully captured Gulbenkian’s essence, portraying him as a figure of wisdom and introspection. His slightly furrowed brow and composed demeanor suggest a man deeply immersed in thought, perhaps contemplating the intersection of commerce, art, and humanity that defined his life’s work. The statue’s base, inscribed with his name and dates, anchors this tribute firmly in the historical and cultural landscape of Lisbon, a city he chose as his adopted home in the latter part of his life.
Lisbon itself holds a special place in Gulbenkian’s story. After fleeing Nazi-occupied France during World War II, he settled in Portugal, where he spent his final years in quiet but impactful philanthropy. The Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation, established posthumously in 1956, has since become one of the world’s leading cultural and educational organizations, funding a wide array of initiatives in the arts, sciences, and social welfare. The statue, therefore, not only commemorates Gulbenkian as an individual but also symbolizes the ongoing work of the foundation in advancing his ideals.
Surrounded by the lush gardens of the Gulbenkian Foundation, the statue provides a serene and contemplative space for visitors. These gardens, designed to complement the museum and its surrounding architecture, reflect Gulbenkian’s love for beauty in all its forms. The setting invites reflection on the interconnectedness of art, nature, and humanity—a central theme in Gulbenkian’s life and legacy.